Eighth grade students become proficient at CPR and use of an AED following a condensed training programme.

TitleEighth grade students become proficient at CPR and use of an AED following a condensed training programme.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsKelley J, Richman PB, Ewy GA, Clark L, Bulloch B, Bobrow BJ
JournalResuscitation
Volume71
Issue2
Pagination229-36
Date Published2006 Nov
ISSN Number0300-9572
KeywordsAdolescent, Arizona, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Defibrillators, Educational Measurement, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Heart Arrest, Humans, Intervention Studies, Male, Program Evaluation, Prospective Studies, Students
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate a new, 1-h, condensed training programme to teach continuous chest compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCC-CPR) and automated external defibrillator (AED) skills to a cohort of eight grade public school students.

METHODS:

RESULTS: Thirty-three eligible subjects completed the programme; mean age 13.7 years; 48.5% female. Eight participants reported some prior training in CPR and AED use. Following initial training, 29/33 (87.8%) subjects demonstrated proficiency at CCC-CPR and AED application/operation in a mock adult cardiac arrest scenario. At four-weeks, 28/33 (84.8%) subjects demonstrated skill retention in similar scenario testing. Subjects also showed improvement in written knowledge regarding AED use as shown by scores on an AHA based written exam (60.9% versus 77.3%; p<0.001).

CONCLUSION: With our focused, condensed training program, eighth grade public school students became proficient in CCC-CPR and AED use. This is the first study to document the ability of middle school students to learn and retain CCC-CPR and AED skills for adult sudden cardiac arrest victims with such a curriculum.

DOI10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.03.015
Alternate JournalResuscitation
PubMed ID16987582